In adolescents with bipolar disorder, what is the most common co-morbid condition?

In adolescents diagnosed with bipolar disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is recognized as the most prevalent co-morbid condition. The relationship between bipolar disorder and ADHD is noteworthy, as both disorders can manifest early in life and can sometimes share overlapping symptoms, such as impulsivity and hyperactivity.

The presence of ADHD in adolescents with bipolar disorder can complicate the clinical picture, making it essential for healthcare providers to accurately assess and manage both conditions. Treatment strategies may need to address the unique challenges posed by the interaction of these disorders, such as focusing on behavioral interventions and considering medication options that are effective for both conditions.

Other conditions mentioned, such as juvenile arthritis, lupus erythematosus, and dyslexia, do not have the same strong association with bipolar disorder in adolescents. Therefore, ADHD stands out as the most common co-morbid issue, highlighting the importance of comprehensive psychiatric evaluations in this population to ensure appropriate diagnosis and treatment planning.